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Republican for Congress, Maryland's 3rd District 

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Serious Issues, Thoughtful Solutions!  

The critical domestic issues facing our nation developed over a long period. Public education didn't break down in a decade, our energy infrastructure didn't atrophy in the last eight years, and the tax code didn't just start to incentivize businesses to outsource overseas. Moving forward requires us to honestly recognize the cause of our problems and cooperatively field real solutions in the American tradition.

Domestically, the economy, education system, energy infrastructure and environmental protection are a single, highly linked system focused on the people. Domestic policy must recognize the power of Americans to act out of enlightened self-interest as good citizens and responsible for the economy and environment. While Conservatives know the citizenry stewards the economy and environment, Liberal and Progressive politicians see the federal government in that role-- and responsible for public education, too. Given that government should do for us only those things we can't do for ourselves, government properly ensures a level playing field domestically; it does not exercise central control through commissioners and committees. The federal government must also actively protect U.S. interests internationally.

As a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, I will support policies to enable an industrial renaissance:

  • An efficient, reliable energy infrastructure;
  • An education system that equally enables all children to achieve their academic potential, if they put in the effort;
  • A responsible environmental policy based on science, the scientific method, and measurement;
  • An economic policy that does not incentivize stagnant production facilities, offshoring intellectual jobs and manufacturing, and delaying automation.

I seek solutions using a systems engineering approach, very similar to that used by Newt Gingrich's American Solutions organization. While I have no ties to this organization or its founder, I find our conclusions are similar for common goals.

Economy

Racial Equity

Education

Energy

Environment

Taxes

Health Care

Sparrows Pt

Foreign Policy

Iraq

Iran

Israel

Islam

Torture

Border Policy

Gov Oversight

Abortion

Stem Cells

Civil Unions

Crime

Self Defense

Privacy

Church-State

Campaign $ 

3rd District

Maryland

BRAC

Anne Arundel

Baltimore Cnty

Howard Cnty

Baltimore City

Rep Sarbanes

Economy


A healthy economy enables an average citizen to afford health care, housing and food. The solution to affordable housing is not legislative magic to lower housing prices; but an economy that can bountifully employ people so they can afford housing. A healthy economy solves health care, hunger and poverty problems. A strong economy enables medical and pharmacological advances. A strong economy increases private philanthropy.

In a strong, 21st century economy, no able-minded worker should be employed in less than living wage jobs; the elimination of labor intensive tasks by technical innovation over the next decade can transform our society.  A task that requires 3 minimum wage laborers should be accomplished by one person with the proper tools--saving business the overhead of two extra employees, preserving the health of the employee who is now an operator, not a laborer, and saving society from underwriting under-employed, low-wage citizens.


Sheldon Richman of the Future of Freedom Foundation summarized conservative economic principles very well:

"Far from being a machine, the economy consists of people who save, invest, produce, trade, and consume. Left free, they work and cooperate with others to improve their lot in life. Since the future is always undisclosed, they necessarily take risks in hopes of better lives. In a proper and stable legal environment, most people can manage and prosper to varying degrees, depending on their ingenuity, ambition, and energy. Such an environment consists of secure property rights, sound money, the rule of law, and strict limits on government power. Any departure from these conditions impedes people’s ability to create wealth.

The problem is that the politicians constantly harass and plunder productive people. To get reelected government leaders systematically transfer wealth from those who produce it to those who do not. They concoct tax rules that no one can decipher. They pass regulations that upset long-standing plans. All this distorts economic decision-making and retards the creation of wealth. When the government at any time can enact unpredictable measures in the name of guiding the economy, the resulting uncertainty makes us poorer than we’d otherwise be."

Governor O'Malley's proposed tax increases endanger Maryland's economy. We must recognize the need to build private sector business here; reliance on federal government employment (like the jobs associated with the BRAC moves) does not fully and equitably employ our citizens. Maryland needs a healthy mix of agriculture, manufacturing, service, and government jobs. The O'Malley tax increases negatively affect manufacturing and service employees. I can help by reforming the federal tax code and eliminating the Us vs Them mentality of tax policy debates.

      

Why should a Maryland Democratic voter support a Republican for Congress?

To solve our problems! Years of Democratic Party control of Maryland and Congress have stagnated public services in Maryland. Republicans in Congress have traditionally supported top performing members who have great ideas; Democrats follow a much more structured, seniority-based hierarchy.  If you like my ideas, meet me, support me, vote for me! Your support translates directly into my effectiveness in office.

Democratic Party policies have so destroyed our nuclear power industry, we have to rely on a French company to add to a nuclear power plant in Maryland. Democrat control of leadership and policies has nearly destroyed the effectiveness of public education in Baltimore City and other urban areas.     

I support the values of Maryland citizens. I share your concern for the future of our state, nation, and children. I know the failed policies of the past 50 years can't continue. Voting against John Sarbanes is difficult for many Democratic voters, but I ask you to recognize the failure of the policies he supports and do something uncomfortable - vote Republican.

Racial Equality and Equity

While as a society we recognize people are politically and legally equal regardless of race, economic equity eludes us.  Slavery is a regrettable institution of our history. Through the power of the human spirit and our innate understanding that all people are created equal, society has moved beyond social segregation and racial oppression.  However, many Americans of African descent have essentially been consigned to socially dysfunctional cities, ineffective school systems, and servile, subsistence wage jobs. Government social policies encourage broken families and discourage personal achievement. Those who succeed are often viewed as benefiting from the largesse of affirmative action, not recognized for the exceptional, hardworking people they are.  Conservative solutions to empower the economy, fight crime, and fix education provide real solutions to urban problems, not just near-term symptomatic fixes. A fully employed city is a prosperous, safe city.

While I know affirmative action is not a handout, it is not effective without the underlying support of a strong economy and effective education system. The beneficiaries of affirmative action must be recognized for their accomplishments and feedback their success to the community. What good is it to have a handful of minority business leaders (who ensure discriminatory barriers are removed) if there aren't enough qualified minority applicants for jobs?  The focus of near term actions for racial equity should be medium  to high wage private sector jobs in urban areas and education system reform.

Education

Educated citizens drive our economy as consumers, innovators, managers, and employees. Educated citizens help protect the rights of others and secure the blessings of liberty for future generations. Educated citizens make informed decisions about environmental stewardship in their personal and economic activities. Empowered students and parents drive quality in education.

Primary and secondary education in the United states consists of two, parallel systems: a collection of large-centralized education collectives financed through taxation and many smaller, leaner, responsive institutions primarily financed by student fees and charitable donations.  There are a few hybrids, public charter schools, grudgingly financed by the public education establishment and administered locally.  A myriad of economic effectiveness studies indicate the education collective trails in cost effectiveness compared to the smaller institutions. As far as mission (educational) effectiveness, I have my opinions and you should form your own.

Borrowing from Sheldon Richman, when the administration, staff, and customers of a school are left free to work, cooperate and improve their educational environment, schools can prosper to varying degrees, depending on their ingenuity, ambition, and energy. More effective administrative and educational methods can freely be exchanged in the arena of ideas, adapted and implemented by underachieving schools on an individual basis.

As an aside, I am at a loss why the same public administrative systems are used for primary and secondary education.  The differences between primary and secondary education should naturally drive different methods, standards and practices.  Secondary schools should provide feedback to the primary system about the quality of entering students.  The Archdiocese of Philadelphia ran schools this way when I was educated, and it was very effective.


Energy

While the American innovator, entreprenuer and worker have been the primary drivers of our economy, the availability of raw materials and natural resources enabled our economic achievements.  The availability of low cost energy from wood, coal, and oil enabled both the development of our industrial base and the American standard of living.  Historically the price of oil reflected the cost of acquisition, maintenance, exploration, risk and moderate profit. The current world oil economy has driven the profit up, while enviro-political and geo-political forces have driven up the risk and speculation component of the cost.  

National energy policy must be geared to driving down risk to energy supplies, bolstering exploration and exploitation of domestic energy reserves, deployment of modern fission power generation, and development of advanced power generation from nuclear fusion.  Clean-coal technologies and environmentally responsible domestic oil exploration and extraction can see us through a modernization of our nuclear infrastructure.

Wind power, bio-fuels, hydrogen, and solar cannot scale to meet the energy needs of a growing economy: wind and solar power are limited by the availability of farm sites; bio-fuels are essentially subsistence techniques that can fill certain niches or make use of resources which would otherwise go to waste; hydrogen is a carrier (a dangerous carrier) chemical species that must be produced from some other energy source. Conservation techniques are good, and must be economically viable. Conservation alone cannot support an expanding, 21st century economy.

In the near term, I support the environmentally responsible use of domestic clean-coal technologies, imported liquefied natural gas, and expanded domestic oil production. I support the deployment of modern fission power plants and the development of fusion energy sources, including increased research of the Bussard inertial electrostatic confinement fusion generator through public and private funding.

 

Environmental Responsibility

Nobody wants toxic air, water and land.  Nobody wants gray air, water and land. Nobody wants air, water and land that endangers the health of children. We all want clean air, pure water, and fertile land. The role of government is to provide stable, fair, and predictable environmental regulations for economic and personal activities. Government should also provide monitoring of air, water and land resources and lead in the reclamation of previously contaminated sites.

Responsible economic activity encompasses stewardship of the environment, minimizing waste and eliminating or controlling pollution from processes. The consumer eventually pays all environmental costs, whether it is a scrubber on a power plant, solvent substitution or cleanup of a Super Fund site. It is cheaper to pay for prevention than cleanup.

The current furor over carbon dioxide is an example of regulatory instability.  For decades combustion engineering has focused on improving combustion efficiency (production of CO2 and H2O) while minimizing nitrogen oxides and sulfur containing chemicals. Never before has CO2 been consider a pollutant.  Now, CO2, an essential product of hydrocarbon combustion, is the subject of a witch hunt under the guise of anthropogenic (human-influenced) global warming.

Human influence on global warming has not been proven and more research is needed.  Scientists don't know enough about out planet's environmental history on a geological scale to support the conclusions of the Global Warming alarmists. Many reputable sources claimed the climate was on the verge of a new ice age in the late 1970's and early 1980's. Earth is not (nor ever will be) in balance; but rather, it is a constantly changing, fluid dynamic system that always challenges our understanding.

Lawyers and amateur environmental "scientists" actually know very little about global warming processes, the greenhouse effect, and validating complex environmental models. Lawyers form theories, seek data supporting the desired theory, and present this data as evidence in the most convincing manner possible to a group of people in order to attain a consensus supporting the original theory; the truth is what the jury decides. The objective truth of the original theory is of little consequence. Scientific theories are not proven based on a consensus; the objective truth is always the goal of science. The lawyers should get out of the science of global climate dynamics.

The analysis and discussion of data should continue among those of us with some background in planetary physics, fluid dynamics, and scientific analysis, independently of energy and environmental politics.

 

International Relationships

We should stay in the United Nations.  The United Nations headquarters should remain in the United States.  While some elements of the U.N. are clearly dysfunctional, it is in our national interest to remain engaged and out maneuver those who would usurp control of the UN. We should remain engaged with all nations of the world, but we must also foster special relationships with nations that protect individual rights, strive to provide equal protection under law, and are built on representative government institutions. 

During the Cold War we supported repressive regimes in the name of our own national interests. While this may have supported short-term goals, it has not served our long-term interests. While foreign policy really is the purview of the President and Senate, I will do whatever I can to foster my goal of securing our nation by promoting freedom in other nations through our foreign policy and trade policy. I will always ensure the U.S. maintains positions of economic, military, and moral strength in world affairs. 

Our nation must remain engaged in uplifting the economies of our hemisphere. Free and fair trade can help Central and South American countries develop stable and strong economies. The goal of the 19th century was to eliminate European influence in the Americas (culminating in the Spanish-American War); the goal of the 20th century was to keep the Americas from falling under fascist and communist control.  The goal of the 21st century should be prosperity and free republics throughout the Americas.


Iraq

I said it in my previous campaign in 2006, and it is still true, we are engaged in a proxy war with Iran and Syria in Iraq. We must remain engaged in Iraq until civil order is established and a stable, functioning, representative government is established. 

Not succeeding in Iraq will embolden the repressive regimes in Iran and Syria. Not succeeding in Iraq will encourage the repressive elements seeking more political power in Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Egypt. Those who support withdrawing from Iraq and letting the sectarian forces fight it out, will doom a generation of Iraqis to violence, hunger, and poverty.

Cowards and bigots say the concepts of individual liberty, representative government and economic freedom are western (American) concepts that can't be applied to people in the Middle East; I believe all people have been created equal and freedom is a universal human goal. I'd rather believe this and be wrong than give in to the alternative.

If you think the world would be better if the U.S. lost in Iraq, don't vote for me. I see a U.S. 'loss' in Iraq as: a loss of freedom for the people of Iraq, including the Kurds; a victory emboldening totalitarian regimes (secular and Islamic) in Asia; a problem put off for another generation (like North Korea and Iran).  The wars of the 20th century (WWI, WWII, Cold War) defeated European totalitarianism and I see our current conflicts as battles in defeating Afro-Asian totalitarianism.


Iran

There is a growing reform movement in Iran that can eventually overturn the religious totalitarians.  Direct military action against Iran will not serve this reform movement.  General economic sanctions have been proven to punish the citizenry of these thugs states, while providing the governments more control over the people and promotes corruption in international organizations (as in the U.N. Oil for Food program in Iraq).

We need to deal the Iranian government setbacks in it's foreign engagements: Iraq, Afghanistan, Lebanon, and the Palestinian Territories. We need to embargo all military and technical aid to Iran from other nations, improve control of dual-use technology imports, and actively interfere with Iran's nuclear and missile programs.

We need to keep those in power in Iran afraid of U.S. military action. We must maintain the capability to strike at Iranian military and nuclear targets and deploy anti-missile systems into the region to negate Iranian surprise-strike effectiveness against U.S. assets, Europe, and Israel.

I firmly believe the current government of Iran would destroy the nation of Israel if it had the capability.  It must never gain this capability.

UPDATE: The latest news reports of national intelligence estimate (NIE) assessment that Iran halted it weapons program in 2003 is good news. Iran either got the message, like Libya, that things have changed; or, they reached a point in development where they needed enriched uranium. Either way, Iran needs to allow international monitoring and provide proof that its weapons program was shut down. Iran has a long way to go to earn the "trust, but verify" treatment.


Israel

Israel is a republic committed to protecting the rights of its citizens, coming to terms with its grounding in Jewish tradition and Jewish law but its secular dedication to the rights of people to choose which religion and traditions to practice.  Most Americans would be surprised at the divisions of Judaism within Israel (Orthodox, Progressive, Conservative, Haredi, etc). 

While it is a Jewish state, there are gentile Israelis. These non-Jewish Israelis have equal rights under the law, freedom of worship, freedom to hold public office and economic freedom.  Just as in this nation, Israel has work to do on actually protecting and ensuring minority rights.

I support Israel's right to exist, defend itself, and secure its borders. I value the traditional support provided to Israel by the United States and the special security arrangements enjoyed by both nations. I stand with all Israelis against the enemies of Israel and I stand with the Jewish people against all enemies of Judaism.

Islam

Is Islam compatible with a society that recognizes freedom of religion is a human right? Given that Muslims have voluntarily migrated here, fought and died upholding the Constitution of the United States of America, I have to say Islam is compatible with American values.

American Muslims have chosen to come to a nation that espouses religious freedom and equality and to fit into a society that allows people to exercise free will with respect to styles of dress, consumption of alcohol, and association. I look forward to American Muslims leading their brethren in other countries in the full realization of Islam as a religion of peace, existing peacefully in a multi-religious world.  I say this from the perspective of an American Catholic, recognizing that American values of individual freedom have positively affected my Church.

If any member of the American Muslim community commits a crime out of hatred of Judaism or Christianity, justice demands prosecution to the fullest extent of the law, just as would be done to any American Christian or American Jew. The American Muslim community must accept the religious freedom of this nation, and accept the responsibility as an American to practice religious tolerance and refrain from violence. 

My support for Israel does not preclude me from supporting states with Islamic traditions. The recent attempt by the U.S. House of Representatives to pass a resolution regarding the genocide by the Ottoman Empire of Armenians nearly 90 years ago (H.RES.106) attempts to embarrass the government of Turkey, a nation with an Islamic tradition, democratic institutions, and relations with Israel. As any free republic matures part of that process is for the citizenry to recognize the flaws of the past (including atrocities) and to seek to make amends civilly. This should be an internal process, not one subject to foreign pressures.  I am not commenting on the historical event, just that the U.S. House of Representatives once again attempted to exceed its authority in the name of politics.

Abortion

Killing of innocents is wrong. I believe that our children are humans from the time of conception, entitled to all natural rights due to humans, including the right to life and the expectation to be protected by its parents. I am opposed to abortion on demand. Therapeutic abortion to save the life of the mother is a medical choice made by women with their families and doctors and should not require government sanction, nor be subject to government interference.

The law (as interpreted by lawyers) does not generally recognize humanity before birth. This erroneous interpretation can only be neutralized by a constitutional amendment recognizing the humanity and affording protection of law to humans in the womb.  Relying on judicial appointments and a patchwork of laws does not properly right an injustice; history has shown a constitutional amendment is needed.

Maryland's Democratic leaders have seen fit to put the controversial issue of Slot Machine Gambling out to the public as a constitutional change. Doesn't the controversial issue of when human life begins deserve the same treatment?


Exploitation of Embryos for Research

While I am sure the law should provide protection to humans in the womb, I recognize the legal difficulty in providing these protections to fertilized embryos in the clinical environment. Some people believe that fertilization outside of the womb should not be allowed; they view this action as an offense against nature and nature's God. More people believe that fertilized embryos are human and deserve all protections normally afforded to humans.

Given the diversity of thought with respect to this aspect of biological science, I support respecting the views of our fellow citizens and the potential humanity of the fertilized embryos by not exploiting fertilized embryos for research. The goal of obtaining pluripotent cells for research should be met with more widely acceptable means.

Politics eliminates the uncertainty inherent in all scientific research. The promise of embryonic stem cell research has been overblown by the politics of the debate.


Therapeutic Cloning

I see scientific, ethical and moral differences in fertilizing an egg with sperm in the lab and culturing cells obtained from a person in a denucleated egg (somatic cell nuclear transfer). I believe that somatic cell nuclear transfer is sufficiently different from normal fertilization with an egg and spermatozoa that a human person does not come into existence during therapeutic cloning.

There is no evidence this cultured human cell group can viably develop into a human. Pragmatically, large scale use of therapeutic cloning is unlikely due to the availability of human eggs--so this approach is really just a crutch. The scientific challenge of how to ethically culture a patient's stem cells into pluripotent cells for therapeutic use should be the focus of research efforts.


Civil Unions

Most organized religions have a traditionally condemned homosexual practices. In our secular society the important question related to homosexuality is whether it is a choice or whether it is innate.  If it is innate, a condition of nature, then under American values homosexuals deserve equal protection under the law. If homosexuality is innate, then I don't see how our society has any alternative than to provide a contractual alternative for the union of two and only two individuals as civil partners, with equal protection and responsibilities as civil marriage. Our society traditionally (and rightly) protects individuals from discrimination based on innate characteristics. I don't know if homosexuality is innate. 

Civil marriage has evolved from religious marriage, and as such the state should not redefine traditional marriage from the union of man and woman (and in our tradition, one man and one woman). The state cannot force religious organizations to sanctify any marriage that does not conform to religious precepts.

Taxes

Maryland has been Oh-Mallied, subject to outrageous changes in state tax strategy to hide a major tax increase. The subterfuge of a property tax cut and "progressive" tax rate increase masks a tobacco tax increase, sales tax increase, business tax increase, and motor fuel tax increase on the people of Maryland. 

As tax law becomes more complex, those who are taxed unfairly strive to legally minimize tax liability, often to the detriment of the general economy and state tax revenue.  As tax law becomes more complex, those who are taxed more attempt to influence law makers to change tax strategy to minimize tax liability.

Taxes should be simple, hard to change legislatively, and not interfere with growth of the economy. A majority of all taxes, even business taxes, are eventually paid by the residents of the nation.  Take a look at your phone bill, cable bill, or utility bill and you will see taxes directly passed through to you, the consumer.  You may also see a regulatory fee pass through; you are paying the cost of the company to follow government regulations. As a citizen, I would rather directly see the taxes I pay.

I would like an economy in which there is no tax incentive for businesses to outsource manufacturing and services outside the country. I would like a tax policy which does not incentivize cheating and influencing law makers. I would like a tax code that does not require a paid tax preparer to assist the average wage earner/small investor.  I would like a tax code that looks like a flat-rate income tax or a Fair Tax consumption tax.

While I detest tobacco consumption, smoking and chewing, the combined sin tax on tobacco seems to far exceed the public cost of tobacco use. I use my own economic power to avoid places of business that allow smoking.  Tobacco consumers should not be treated as an income source to fund education, schools or health insurance.

My Tax Plan:  I will support minor changes to the current tax code, especially tax cuts and reform of the Alternative Minimum Tax.  I will not support extensive modifications to the current tax code because it is the source of undo influence of special interests in Congress and is ultimately detrimental to our economy and nation.  I support transition of the current tax system to a Flat Tax system for personal income and replacement of the corporate tax with a national retail sales tax. (Now I will never get an endorsement from the Baltimore Sun.)   After a full transition to a revenue neutral Flat Tax/Retail Sales Tax system consideration should be given to replacing the Flat Tax on personal income with a fully implemented retail sales Fair Tax.

Corporations pay taxes based on the sales they make, eventually paid for by the consumers in our economy.  My proposal removes the middle man and associated overhead in this system. Consider the corporation that only sells to government organizations. Today they make all their profits from the payments from government, government gets its money through taxes, and the corporation pays taxes back to the government. There is a certain amount of money that only ever exchanges hands, and each hand keeps some of it, while the public pays for all of this, including the loss.  Consider the retail corporation that only sells to the public, like a market. The market pays taxes to the government, but only makes money by sales to the public; as such, the taxes paid by the market come directly from the consuming public. Most businesses fall in between these two examples, but the source of all income is ultimately the consuming public.  Doesn't it just make sense to eliminate the drag on the economy and just tell us, the public, how much we really are paying to all levels of government!

Tell me what you think using the CONTACT link above.

Paul Spause and the Howard County Senior Tax Credit: http://www.theviewnewspapers.com/article.asp?article=9063&paper=1&cat=193

Crime

I have a radical theory, based on extensive reading, life experience, and an urban upbringing: Criminals commit most crimes.

Wanted criminals commit crimes when they are in the community. The single most effective crime lowering policy is  to round up wanted fugitives. Who can argue with taking wanted felons off the street? To this end, I propose fielding an e-Wanted Poster system throughout high crime urban areas, beginning with Baltimore. A facial recognition system deployed in liquor and convenience stores, managed from a central location, has the potential to provide intelligence on the whereabouts of fugitives while protecting the privacy of good citizens by only reporting fugitive-matching intelligence. Facial recognition technology has failed in high traffic areas like city streets and airports, but deployed properly, tuned to search for wanted felons (not necessarily the brightest of the population), managed by law enforcement and supported by a university-based technical staff, this technology has the potential to improve the effectiveness of police fugitive squads.

I also support funding the DNA processing of stored sexual assault kits. As a society we owe it to victims of crime to exploit the evidence in cold cases with new techniques. Will this be costly? Yes. Why do this? A primary purpose of government is to protect citizens by enforcing the law, arresting and trying criminal suspects, and punishing those convicted of crimes. If government does not do this, why have a government?

Health Care

Affordable health care depends on a knowledgeable, choosey consumer. Consumers must be able to choose the level of timely service they need, the providers they want, and treatment plans that meet their needs. There are many potential solutions, including Health Savings Accounts. There are two undeniable factors to make health care more affordable: government induced overhead must be reduced and consumers must be gainfully employed.

Philanthropic and market-based health care in the United States has raised the level of world health. To deny this is to deny the investment and efforts three generations of Americans have made to get us to where we are today. Changing our health care system in the name of social equity will eliminate the incentive to improve all levels of health care, and start us on a rapidly declining vector.


Illegal Immigration

Illegal immigration endangers those crossing the border illegally, the Border Patrol officers on the border, and residents (citizens and resident aliens) who live near the border.  Illegal immigrants are exploited by the coyotes who help them cross, employers who pay them less than a fair wage, and advocacy groups using their plight for domestic political power. The exploitation of illegal immigrants is a drain on the economy, public education system, and social safety network. 

The answer: enforce current laws and seal the border. Stopping the coyote industry, drug trafficking, and illegal weapons trade should be the goal of border enforcement at the Southern and Northern borders.  Additionally, people overstaying their visas should be adjudicated according to the law and granted extensions or expelled, as determined by appropriate authorities. 

As a nation we need to thoughtfully consider a  form of amnesty for those brought to this nation illegally as children, but reared as Americans. The various versions of the "Dream Act" have had serious flaws, but the concept of granting amnesty to those who have graduated from a U.S. high school, lived within our laws as adults, and swear allegiance to the United States is worth consideration. Not their parents or families, just the child who is now a law-abiding adult. Those granted residency status under this program would have to wait until attaining citizenship before they could sponsor additional immigrants into the country.  I support expedited amnesty for those who seek to serve in uniform and citizenship for those who serve honorably in a uniformed service for four years or in a combat zone for 9 months upon return to their home station (or granted as a recognition for acts of bravery and sacrifice).

Sparrows Point LNG Terminal

I support the proposed liquefied natural gas terminal at Sparrows Point. The siting is safe; the plant is modern; and the benefits to the local, state, and national economies are real.

Maryland's current slate of elected officials have lost the battle of Sparrows Point without the enemy taking any action. One reason they have given for opposing the Sparrows Point liquefied natural gas terminal is the possibility of terrorist action. If they really feel this way, they are cowards who are not willing to perform the primary duty of government, to oppose the enemies of our society. These politicians are also ignorant of the properties of LNG and natural gas. The safety concerns they express are not real; LNG and natural gas are chemicals which are handled safely every day.  The fire and explosive concerns referenced don't apply to LNG accidents, but they do apply to hydrogen. The unfounded safety concerns are very real for hydrogen plants (which rely on natural gas) in the theoretical hydrogen economy.

Another point raised against the project is concern that Maryland will not benefit from the energy supplies processed at the plant.  Constructive negotiation with AES has the potential to benefit us with a clean, natural gas power plant.

3rd Congressional District

Detailed Map:  http://www.mdp.state.md.us/redistrict/download_map/CongDist/District/Color_Map/CongDist3_col.pdf  (6 mb size)

Maryland's Third Congressional District includes some of the most economically advantaged, well educated people in our nation, and some of the poorest and most disadvantaged. It includes many people dedicated to local, state, national and international law enforcement; and some of our nation's worst predators. It includes farm land and industrial parks; low density rural areas and cities; Ravens fans and Redskin fans. Some say this district is a bad example of political gerrymandering; I consider it an excellent slice of America.

As your representative I won't be able to write off challenges as not applicable to my district. I will have to be engaged in every fight and every solution. I won't have the luxury of being a stealth member of Congress or act like the freshman representative from Maryland. The stakes are too high for this district to not be represented by a congressional leader.  We have had low-key representation long enough! 

Anne Arundel County (85,000 voters in 2006) 

Anne Arundel County is an economic behemoth. Its combination of industry, retailers, state government agencies, federal agencies, and national corporations makes it more economically productive than most nations. Its natural beauty and geographic diversity make it a wonderful place to live. An its government is at the beginning of a renewal cycle, under the leadership of County Executive John Leopold. Anne Arundel faces the challenges of increased crime, increasing difference of the poorest and wealthiest citizens, and, inexplicably, under-performing schools.

The expansion of Fort Meade will put stress on Anne Arundel County. In office I will work to ensure the federal government pays its fair share to ensure the essential county services are ready to support Fort Meade and its tenant organizations. I also pledge to support environmental restoral programs and sensible, scientific environmental regulations for protection of the Chesapeake Bay and tributaries.


Baltimore County (70,800 voters in 2006)  

Baltimore County is an economic powerhouse, with nearly 25% of its economy based on manufacturing, trade, transport and utilities. While the 3rd district elements of Baltimore County don't include the port facilities, these are important to all of the county's residents. Integrity of the port is important for the county, state and nation. Security at the port must be implemented in a way to accommodate high processing rates and highly reliable methods to find dangerous cargo.  I support the liquefied natural gas facility at Sparrows Point (more on this below) and improving the energy infrastructure of the county.

The county faces increasing crime from Baltimore City criminal migration and increased gang activity. A comprehensive, regional crime plan for Baltimore City and surrounding counties is needed among local, state and federal agencies.


Howard County (28,500 voters in 2006)  

Howard County (my home) is a small county incorporating dense suburban communities, rural areas, and everything in between. Howard County has a growing business and manufacturing community. It faces similar challenges to Anne Arundel County from the expansion of Fort Meade. From Elkridge to Columbia and Ellicott City, the 3rd district portion of Howard County includes many traditional families, small businesses, and transportation-related businesses.


Baltimore City (49,700 voters in 2006) 

Baltimore City is a smaller jurisdiction in the 3rd district, but its impact on the entire district is immense. Baltimore City was once the economic power house of the state. It is now an deep monetary hole for the entire state. The city drug and crime problems are migrating into other areas of the 3rd district. The Baltimore City public school system is a money pit that is not properly preparing the student body for higher education and the work force. I look forward to advancements under the leadership of CEO Andrés A. Alonso.

The crime problem in Baltimore must be addressed by comprehensively taking career criminals and violent offenders off the street. City residents and visitors rightly have the expectation for security from the city and justice system. Baltimore City needs an economic renewal; it needs more businesses with good paying jobs. Baltimore students and their families deserve effective schools and school choice. Baltimore City will benefit from a thriving charter school environment supplemented by a voucher program similar to that in Washington, D.C.

BRAC Expansion at Fort Meade

The base realignment and closure (BRAC) expansion at Fort Meade presents challenges and opportunities to this district, requiring action from Maryland's congressional delegation. I will ensure the federal government provides its fair share of funds and resources to prepare the civil infrastructure in support of the expanded mission of Fort Meade. I will also ensure the promises of BRAC are kept. This region is investing in the federal government's plan--the federal government must follow through with the realignment.

BRAC also represents a problem for this region. We are too economically dependent on federal spending. The federal government normally pays decent wages, is environmentally responsible, and doesn't compete with others. Private businesses don't behave as well, but provide a stronger economic base than the federal government. As we prepare for BRAC, we must also entice non-related private enterprise into this region to preserve our economic diversity.


Privacy Rights 

The rights we enjoy in this nation don't come from the government, the constitution or each other. Our rights come from the nature of who and what we are; we are intelligent humans with free will. Many of use also believe we are created in the image of God by God. Before governments, telescopes, microphones and language, humans built shelter to protect themselves from the environment, predatory threats, and other people. Any parent knows (or will soon learn) that the desire for privacy is natural, and authority figures have a tendency to impede it. Unlike many conservatives, I don't think a right to privacy needs to be in the constitution. I do think we need to define our expectations of privacy through legislative action. This will establish a basis is law.

Americans have a reasonable expectation of privacy when they use their own telecommunications equipment and services for domestic communications. Americans have a reasonable expectation of privacy when using commercially available, state-of -the-art encryption methods for domestic communications. Americans should not reasonably expect that communications outside the country are private. Foreign governments and companies don't follow U.S. privacy standards. The U.S. government does have an interest in monitoring worldwide communications, and this may capture communications involving U.S. persons who are not the intended targets of monitoring. Americans can expect that if they are the intended target of U.S. government communications monitoring that the government has obtained a warrant for its actions.

We must continue to actively protect our rights as technologies evolve.  Law enforcement has advanced thermal surveillance equipment that enables monitoring movement within a residence. I consider uncontrolled use of this technology a significant violation of privacy rights; such surveillance should be done under warrant or in support of otherwise authorized tactical operations.

Self Defense Rights 

Just as with privacy, humans have defended themselves long before the concept of government evolved. Humans have used lethal and less-lethal means for self protection for millennia. Iron age humans had the option to use a spear for self defense or the less lethal club. With the development of firearms, less lethal means of protection became significantly less effective.

Our constitution limits the power of government to infringe on our right to keep firearms and bear them for protection. It really is that simple; further dissembling simply supports control of the individual, not any real effort to ensure individual rights. Governments have also started to regulate (and by regulate I mean ban) less lethal methods of self defense. Why should any government limit one's ability for self defense with chemical spray devices or electric stun devices? Some will say these are not firearms and not protected by the constitution. I argue that the reasonable authors of the Bill of Rights saw no reason to limit government's ability to regulate less lethal weapons because they made it clear firearms were protected. I am also sure it never occurred to them that some fools in government would even try such a thing. Governments have banned ownership of less-lethal weapons to prevent their use in crimes. Why would a person willing to commit a robbery care about legally obtaining pepper spray or a stun wand? These laws only control the power of the citizenry to exercise self defense rights. 

I will fight to restore our firearms rights and our rights to choose less-lethal means of protection. Safety certification is a reasonable expectation we should have of our fellow citizens, but banning another law-abiding citizen from owning a firearm, pepper spray, or stun gun is unreasonable.  Since government cannot always protect us from predators in our society, we must be free to exercise this right ourselves, in a manner we choose.

Religious Freedom, the Wall of Separation between Church and State  

Let's be honest, it is clear that religious expression in the public sphere is significantly different now than it was in the late 1700's and early 1800's; but aren't we still operating under the same first amendment? The first amendment protects the right to freedom of religion and freedom of expression from government infringement; it doesn't protect the government from religion any more than it protects it from freedom of expression. The establishment clause clearly applies to the institutions of Church and State; there should not be any direct support of single religious denomination by the government, nor should there be repression. Laws respecting religious concepts and organizations (such as Sunday "blue laws", zoning to keep certain businesses away from places of worship, support of parochial schools, tax breaks for places of worship) have passed constitutional muster.

The current issues regarding Church and State spring from the misconception by some Americans that they are free from religion in the public sphere. There is no such protection. Americans are free to pursue laws that respect their religious precepts, such as banning alcohol, criminalizing abortion, or requiring Sabbath elevators in all public buildings. While some of these desires might infringe on other individual rights, there is no prohibition against pursuing these actions. While I would never support a law or rule banning pork products, I recognize the rights of others to pursue such actions. Our nation is the place where people of good will of all faiths can come together and continually shape a society that respects the diversity of our world's faiths and individual liberties.

I am troubled by what I see as attempts to isolate and regulate religious institutions: limiting government funds to religiously affiliated organizations (the concern about school vouchers being used at religious-affiliated schools), requiring religious institutions to support things in the public sphere which are against it precepts (like requiring Catholic Charities to provide birth control coverage to its employees), and banning traditional symbols which recognize religious occasions or tradition (nativity scenes, cross monuments).  I will fight to preserve our nation's traditional respect for religion and recognition that spirituality is a natural part of humanity. 
 

Torture  

I view this very simply: Torture is wrong. Inciting fear of death into one who is your prisoner is wrong. Causing pain in one who is your prisoner is wrong. I accept psychological methods and physical discomfort  to disorient a prisoner. I accept non-damaging pharmaceutical techniques for interrogation. Having been an Air Force officer and respecting the citizen-soldier concept, I would never support any American torturing a prisoner on behalf of the American people. I support the use approved interrogation techniques; violations of the laws regarding torture should be prosecuted up the chain of command.

I oppose the concept of "rendition" if the intent is to contract-out torture to other nations.

My position against torture is not primarily motivated by the prisoner; but rather, by the effect on the individuals performing the torture and the institutions that sanction torture.  I would never ask my child to torture another person, nor would I ever ask any other American's child to be a torturer.

 

Government Oversight  

Congress has a responsibility to perform oversight of the executive branch. This current congress, and Representative Sarbanes, have performed this duty in the style of an inquisition--setting perjury traps for any executive (read Republican) official they don't like. This betrays the intent of the Constitution and demeans the office.

I see oversight as a duty to be performed in an open, cooperative atmosphere. Only after there is compelling evidence of witness or Executive Branch obfuscation should an adversarial approach be used. Politics in the Government Oversight and Reform Committee have replaced duty; Representative Sarbanes should be embarrassed.

 

Campaign Finances, Reform, and Free Speech  

McCain-Feingold campaign reform has been a failure. The only good point in this mess has been the "stand by your ad" provision. Money is still key and the politicians have proven they know how to raise it one way or another. All campaign finance reform has done is define a new "another". Reform has also had a chilling affect on free speech by concerned citizens close to an election.

I do not support government financing of campaigns and I do not support the restrictions on advertising placed on non-candidates. I will work to fully restore our free speech and political association rights.

 

Congressman John Sarbanes

Congressman John Sarbanes cannot even start to solve the economic and energy problems facing our region, state and nation due to his political philosophy. The economy must be expanded by supporting business development and reducing tax rates. The nation's energy supply must be secured by expanding domestic oil and coal production in the near term and moving to modern nuclear fission and fusion technology in the long term.

Sarbanes' political philosophy does not recognize the possibility of increasing public revenues through policies that support an expanding economy or ensuring the integrity of the environment by modernizing the fossil fuel branch of the energy sector. I'd like to think he would support the concept of fighting crime by jailing wanted criminals. He also played a part in the Maryland-Baltimore education establishment, and having listened to him during his last campaign, I don't think he can be part of a needed public education overhaul.

While Congressman Sarbanes should be lauded for his legislation to help disabled veterans with social security benefits, I would have also asked the question: Why does Social Security pay benefits to disabled veterans? While the veterans are entitled to the benefit, the cost of the benefit should not come from Social Security, it should come from the Defense/Veterans budget. The social safety net should not be relied upon to pay for military-related benefits. This hides the true cost of defense from the public.

While Congressman Sarbanes has taken legislative action to address "nature-deficit" disorder in public school students and environmental literacy (we used to call this earth science when I was a student), this is not in the normal purview of the Congress. Sarbanes and his party should be addressing: illegal trafficking at the border; rising crime in U.S. metropolitan areas;  Iranian arms killing U.S. personnel in Iraq; tax laws that encourage businesses to leave the country; and rising energy costs derailing the U.S. economy.

Congressman Sarbanes represents the latest generation of politicians who have been running Baltimore and Maryland for the last 50 years. While he wasn't directly involved in the policies that have devastated Baltimore's civil order, education and economy, he represents the same political philosophy. Sarbanes is not the candidate for change and solutions to our most challenging problems.  While I will not even attempt to address nature-deficit disorder in other people's children, I will work for a growing economy, growing energy infrastructure, secure environment, and effective education policies in a nation actively defending itself from its enemies. The Sarbanes standard and its antiquated concepts of providing fairness and opportunity through government programs is not good enough for the exceptional solutions needed in the 21st century.

When you compare Sarbane's view on the most critical issue facing the 3rd District and my answer to the same question, you see the critical difference. Sarbane's sees education, the environment and health care as the most urgent problems facing the district. I see energy and the economy as the most urgent problems. All Sarbane's priorities are actually the fruits of a successful economy, the social benefits of capitalism. There is no way he will ever support pro-growth, pro-business policies; but he wants the tax revenue that comes from a robust economy.

Paid for by Paul Spause for Congress, Michelle Bennett, Treasurer.